Gambling Social Factors Essay - 777 Words

Social factors contribute to the initiation and maintenance of gambling behavior. For example, the most frequent reason for gambling among older adults reported was to socialize with friends [1]. In a collegeaged sample, social factors were the third most cited motivation to gamble [2]. Based on Becker’s early studies on the initiation of drug use [3,4], Reith Dobbie [5] argue that the social environment interacts with the individual, such that an individual learns how and where to gamble from his or her social network. Recreational gamblers and pathological gamblers (PGs) who were introduced to gambling in early life were at the greatest risk of developing gambling problems [5]. Further, as adolescents age and their gambling involvement†¦show more content†¦(In a socio-centric network analysis, by contrast, information is gathered from each person, about each person, in a relatively closed network.) A frequent focus of SNA studies is homophily, or the tendency of individuals who are similar in their beliefs, attitudes and behaviors to be linked more frequently and more closely in social networks than those who are dissimilar [11]. In his classic housing study, Festinger [12] found evidence of homophily based on propinquity, the tendency of people who live close together to be more connected. Social network analysis is also used to examine the structural characteristics of social networks. One structural characteristic that may affect addictive behavior is network density, which reflects how connected are the members of a network to each other. Dense networks make it easier for egos to observe and to replicate the behaviors of alters in their network [13]. SNA and addictive behaviors Within the DSM-IV, pathological gambling (PG) is categorized as an impulse control disorder defined by symptoms including loss of control of gambling, preoccupation with gambling and persistence despite negative consequences [14]. The DSM-5 will most probably categorize PG under Substance Use and Addictive Disorders, reduce the diagnostic threshold from five to four symptoms and eliminate theShow MoreRelatedWestern Exportation Of Contemporary Casino Leisure1304 Words   |  6 Pagesfloor. During my time working for Crown and for other operations, I spent the majority of those years in the VIP gaming rooms that specially catered for specific ethnicities. There are various factors that contribute to the relationship between casinos and the Chinese and Vietnamese peoples. In the following essay I explore the Western exportation of contemporary casino leisure and entertainment spaces to Asia. 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